Occupational health and safety management system (OHSAS18001) is a management system standard, which aims to reduce and prevent the loss of life, property, time and damage to the environment caused by accidents through management. OHSAS18001 provides a set of risk control management methods for the organization: through professional investigation and assessment and conformity appraisal of relevant laws and regulations, find out the hazard sources existing in the products, services, activities and working environment of the enterprise, formulate appropriate control plan for the unacceptable hazard sources and risks, implement the control plan, regularly check and evaluate the occupational health and safety regulations and Plan, establish a management system including organizational structure, responsibilities, training, information communication, emergency preparation and response, and continuously improve occupational health and safety performance.

2、 Benefits of implementing OHSAS18001 in Enterprises

1. It can improve the level of safety management and comprehensive management, and promote the standardization, standardization and modernization of enterprise management.

2. It may reduce the economic losses caused by industrial accidents and occupational diseases and the resulting negative effects, and improve the economic benefits of the enterprise.

3. It may improve the reputation, image and cohesion of the enterprise.

4. It can improve the safety quality, safety awareness and operation skills of employees, and make employees consciously prevent safety and health risks in production and business activities.

5. It can enhance the competitiveness of enterprises in domestic and foreign markets.

6. It can create conditions for enterprises to attract investors and partners in international production and operation activities.

7. It can promote the safety management of enterprises to be in line with international standards and eliminate trade barriers. It is the third pass of enterprises.

8. We can improve the relationship between the government, enterprises, employees (and related parties) by improving the level of safety production.

3、 Emergency plan and response of occupational safety and health management system

1. The standard requires the organization to develop and maintain procedures for handling accidents and emergencies. The formulation of the procedure shall consider the events in the abnormal, accident and emergency situations, especially the major accidents of fire, explosion and poison leakage. The organization must formulate on-site emergency plan for possible major accidents in accordance with relevant regulations and assist in the formulation of off-site emergency plan.

2. The organization shall have a site emergency plan for each major dangerous facility. The emergency plan includes:

① Possible accident nature and consequences;

② Contact with external agencies (fire fighting, hospitals, etc.);

③ Alarm and contact steps;

④ Responsibilities and obligations of emergency commander and participants;

⑤ Location and organization of emergency command center;

⑥ Emergency measures, etc.

System function

1. Provide enterprises with scientific and effective occupational health and safety management system specifications and guidelines;

2. Safety technology system reliability and human reliability are insufficient to completely eliminate accidents. Organization and management factors are the most deep-seated reasons for the occurrence of complex system accidents. They are systematized, prevention oriented, full staff, whole process and all-round safety management;

3. Promote the implementation of occupational health and safety regulations and systems, and help to improve the safety awareness of the whole people;

4. Change the organization's occupational health and safety management into active voluntary behavior, improve the level of occupational health and safety management, and form a mechanism of self supervision, self discovery and self-improvement;

5. Promote further integration with international standards, eliminate trade barriers and green barriers after China's accession to the WTO;

6. Improve the working conditions, improve the physical and mental health and safety and health skills of workers, greatly reduce the cost input and improve the work efficiency, and generate direct and indirect economic benefits;

7. Improve the quality of human resources. According to the theory of human capital, the working efficiency of human is closely related to the safety and health of the working environment. Its good condition can greatly improve productivity, enhance the cohesion and development power of enterprises;

8. Establish good quality, reputation and image in the society. Because excellent modern enterprises should not only have economic strength and technical ability, but also maintain a strong sense of social concern and responsibility, excellent environmental protection performance and ensure the safety and health of employees;

9. Building OHSAS18001 (OSHMS) together with ISO9001 and IS014001 will become the symbol and fashion of modern enterprises.

Benefit

1. Improve the corporate image of the company.

2. Enhance the cohesion of the company.

3. Reduce the occupational safety and health risks of enterprise operation to achieve sustainable operation of the enterprise.

4. Improve internal management.

5. Avoid direct / indirect loss caused by occupational safety and health problems.

6. To fulfill the international / social responsibility of enterprises.

7. Adapt to the new trend of international trade.

OHSAS18000, with the full name of occupational health and safety assessment series 18000, is an international safety and health management system validation standard. The development of OHSAS is mainly to solve the problem of how to choose and choose when facing the safety and health management system verification standards developed by many verification agencies themselves, and how to replace the well-known bs8800 (only for the guidelines, not the verification standards) to become a formal international standard. Customers often take a wait-and-see attitude because of the above-mentioned problems. In fact, we all know that the establishment of the safety and health management system is an urgent task. Compared with the establishment of quality and environmental management system, although there is less incentive for business orientation, there is more respect for the image of employees' life and property. In order to solve the above problems, all major verification organizations (such as SGS, BSI, NSAI, Standards Australia, BVQI, LRQA, etc.) refer to the existing safety and health management system standards (such as isa 2000, BS 8800, NSAI SR 320, as / NZ 4801, safetycert, OHSMS, lrqasms 8800, etc.) and jointly develop OHSAS 18000. The framework of OHSAS 18001 is consistent with that of ISO14001